Agriculture Rebounds As Economy Contracts by 5.4%

Botswana’s Economy Faces Headwinds While Agriculture Shows Resilience

Botswana’s economy experienced a significant contraction in the fourth quarter of 2025. This downturn was primarily driven by a struggling mining sector, though some non-mining industries, particularly agriculture, demonstrated considerable strength.

GDP Shrinks Amid Mining Decline

Official figures indicate that the real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) decreased by 5.4 percent during this period. This represents a more pronounced decline compared to the 1.9 percent contraction observed in the same quarter of the previous year, 2024.

On a quarter-over-quarter basis, the economic contraction was even starker, with an 11.4 percent decline. These statistics underscore persistent economic challenges.

Agricultural Sector Sees Growth

Despite the overall economic contraction, the agricultural sector emerged as a significant positive. This resilience highlights its potential as a stabilizing force amid broader economic pressures. Several other non-mining sectors also exhibited growth, suggesting diversification efforts are yielding some positive results.

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